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	<title>TechTraction &#187; How-To &amp; Tech Tips</title>
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	<link>http://www.techtraction.com</link>
	<description>Personal commentary on technology with a sprinkling of tech-tips and how-to articles</description>
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		<title>Preserve Aspect Ratio in Flex Builder 3</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2009/05/07/preserve-aspect-ratio-in-flex-builder-3/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2009/05/07/preserve-aspect-ratio-in-flex-builder-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 19:05:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adobe AIR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adode Flex Builder 3]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[preserve aspect ratio]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=702</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lately I've been diving deeper into Adobe Flex Builder 3 for developing Adobe AIR applications.  It's a great development environment especially if you have any experience with Eclipse (Flex Builder 3 runs as a plug-in for Eclipse). Despite my positive experience, I have encountered a few "oddities" with Flex Builder 3 such as how to preserve the aspect ratio when resizing images.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lately I&#8217;ve been diving deeper into <a title="Link to Adobe Flex Builder 3 product page" href="http://www.adobe.com/products/flex/" target="_self">Adobe Flex Builder 3</a> for developing <a title="Link to Adobe AIR Product Page" href="http://www.adobe.com/products/air/" target="_self">Adobe AIR applications</a>.  It&#8217;s a great development environment especially if you have any experience with <a title="Link to Eclipse Home Page" href="http://www.eclipse.org/" target="_self">Eclipse</a> (Flex Builder 3 runs as a plug-in for Eclipse). Despite my positive experience, I have encountered a few &#8220;oddities&#8221; with Flex Builder 3 such as how to preserve the aspect ratio when resizing images.</p>
<h3>Click-n-drag to resize</h3>
<p>Flex Builder 3 has a &#8220;design&#8221; view that allows you to drag and drop visual components into the application space making it easier to design your application (whether it be for the web or as a desktop application using AIR).  Nearly all of these components can be &#8220;resized&#8221; by clicking and dragging the object handles to a desired size. Most times you can just &#8220;free hand&#8221; the click and drag but when it comes to something like an image, you might want to preserve its aspect ratio as you resize it which is easily done by holding down the shift key while you click and drag the object handles.</p>
<h3>Click first and then shift</h3>
<p>My experience with similar click-n-drag resize features in other applications always required that I hold down the shift key first, and then click and drag.  In Flex Builder 3 the process is reversed.  You need to click with your mouse on a resize handle FIRST, and then you press and hold the shift key.  At this point you can begin to resize the image by dragging the handle of the image box.  Once you have the size you want, simply release the mouse and then the shift key.</p>
<p>This tech-tip isn&#8217;t an earth shattering discovery; however, some people might not be used to the order in which you need to click, hold shift, and drag. Hopefully this little tip has helped someone overcome a minor aggravation.</p>
<p class="akst_link"><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/?p=702&amp;akst_action=share-this"  title="Email, post to del.icio.us, etc." id="akst_link_702" class="akst_share_link" rel="noindex nofollow">Share, Bookmark, or Email this post</a>
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		<title>Cold RAM Crashing Computer?</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2009/01/21/cold-ram-crashing-computer/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2009/01/21/cold-ram-crashing-computer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 12:34:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer crash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hardware failure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Memtest86]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RAM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows XP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=648</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most of us have heard that heat can kill a computer. Just browse any online computer store and you'll find countless computer cooling products. And while keeping components cool makes perfect sense, is there such a thing as "too cool?" Is is possible that my computer is similar to my car and needs a little time to "warm up?" Normally I'd said no to those questions but my current computer problem is starting to make me think otherwise.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most of us have heard that heat can kill a computer. Just browse any online computer store and you&#8217;ll find countless computer cooling products. And while keeping components cool makes perfect sense, is there such a thing as &#8220;too cool?&#8221; Is is possible that my computer is similar to my car and needs a little time to &#8220;warm up?&#8221; Normally I&#8217;d said no to those questions but my current computer problem is starting to make me think otherwise.</p>
<h3>Original problem: computer shuts down after a few minutes of usage</h3>
<p>About a week ago I turned on my computer. Windows XP completely loaded, and the computer sat there idle for a few minutes ready for use. I was about to check my email when &#8220;click&#8221;, the computer shut off. I flipped the power switch off and then back on and the computer rebooted. With Windows XP completely loaded I started to check my email and sure enough a few minutes later it shut off again. Confused by the problem, and little time to spare, I gave up and turned to my laptop and carried on with my day.</p>
<p>The next day I went through the same process and encountered the same auto shut off problem. At this point I concluded there was some hardware problem but I didn&#8217;t have time to identify the source of the problem. My desktop computer would have to wait till the weekend for further attention.</p>
<h3>Computer running once again but new clues to the source of the problem</h3>
<p>Over the weekend it took me several attempts to finally get my computer to stay on long enough to update my data backup. Before I started to probe into the source of the problem, I wanted the latest backup of my important data so that in the event the machine completely melted down, it wouldn&#8217;t bother me too much.</p>
<p>I actually thought the machine was overheating due to a failed cooling component. I opened the case and checked the CPU fan, case exhaust fan, video card fan, and power supply fan.  Everything was working as it should. Next I booted the machine and launched the BIOS setup. I checked all the settings and everything appeared as it should.  I let the computer sit idle in the BIOS setup for at least 20 minutes. I thought that if it shut down now, the problem was definitely hardware related. Nothing. The machine happily sat there well beyond what it had when I booted into Windows. Maybe it needed a little more activity to get it to shut down.</p>
<p>I booted from an <a title="Link to Ubuntu home page" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/" target="_self">Unbuntu live CD</a> (popular Linux distribution) and started to use the machine. I browsed the web and tried various applications long enough to where it should have shut itself down. Nothing. The machine happily hummed along as it always had. Now I was starting to think this was a hard drive problem or even worse some issue with Windows XP (I dreaded the thought of having to reinstall XP).</p>
<p>I booted back into Windows and combed through the Event Log to see if anything gave me a clue to the source of the problem. Nothing. I thought maybe it was a fluke and I wouldn&#8217;t see the problem again. I doubted that conclusion but knew that the only way to really solve the problem was to be able to recreate the problem at will.  Unfortunately, once the computer got running after a few restarts, the problem didn&#8217;t return.</p>
<p>Happy that I had at least updated my backup I turned the machine off and decided to continue my research tomorrow.</p>
<h3>Memtest86 provides some insight into the problem</h3>
<p>The next day I started my computer as I always had and sure enough after completely starting Windows XP and sitting idle for a few minutes, the computer shut down. I spent some time researching my troubleshooting options and decided the next best step was to run <a title="Link to MemTest86 home page" href="http://www.memtest.org/" target="_self">Memtest86</a> and validate that my 2 GB of RAM was not the source of the problem.</p>
<blockquote><p>Note: Before disaster strikes, take a moment and build some system recovery tools from a machine that has CD burning software capable of creating a CD from an ISO file. My desktop has such software but my laptop does not. I wasted more time than I care to mention on searching for decent and free CD burning software. A frustrating experience.</p></blockquote>
<p>I ran Memtest86 version 2.11 from a floppy disk. The test got as far as test #3 (moving in versions, 8 bit pattern) before it started to report a failing address at 0006FE1CC74 and gave a RAM size marker of 1790.7 MB. I&#8217;m not certain exactly what that means but I came to the conclusion my problem was in my second RAM module. I was overjoyed because replacing that module would be easy and cheap. Nevertheless, I thought I would double check by rebooting my machine and run the test again.</p>
<p>Some version of <a title="Link to Wikipedia entry for Murphy's Law" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murphy%27s_law" target="_self">Murphy&#8217;s Law</a> kicked in when I reran Memtest86 because everything checked out. Memtest86 found absolutely no problems with my RAM. One nice feature of Memtest86 is that it will repeat its series of RAM tests over and over until it&#8217;s told to stop so I let Memtest86 do its thing. I thought maybe a second run of tests would reveal the problem. Nope. A third pass and everything remained perfect, and the fourth run was just as clean as the first. What happened to my problem?</p>
<p>Completely frustrated I killed the test, pulled out the floppy and let the machine completely reboot.  Once back in Windows everything was running as if nothing was ever wrong. Ahhhhggggghhhhhhh!</p>
<h3>Now what? Next steps for problem shooting this problem</h3>
<p>A few computers ago (first generation Pentium machine to be exact) I had a machine that suddenly starting having booting problems. I&#8217;d press the power button and the computer would indicate it had power but it would just sit there. If I let it sit for about 5 to 10 minutes and then switch it off and on, it would finally boot the rest of the way. It was as if it needed to &#8220;warm up&#8221; before it would completely start. I hated the problem but eventually accepted it as a fluke and built in the &#8220;warm up&#8221; routine into my start up process.</p>
<p>My current problem is starting to feel like that old Pentium machine &#8212; given enough time to &#8220;warm up&#8221; the machine will eventually work as it should. This time, however, I&#8217;m not about to &#8220;accept&#8221; this quirk. I want answers, damn it! My next step to solving this problem will be to try and find a way to recreate it at will. I plan to start the machine every morning with the Memtest86 floppy and see if I can get the memory test to fail.  If it does, I&#8217;ll make note of the failure point. Then I&#8217;ll reboot the machine and rerun the tests. I&#8217;ll make note of any failed tests and also see how many times I have to repeat the process before I get a clean Memtest86. Once I can recreate the problem, I&#8217;ll figure out my next steps.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll try to update my troubleshooting progress in a new post each week until this problem is finally solved, or I&#8217;ve thrown the machine out the window in complete frustration. Also, as always, any suggestions or insights are always welcome.</p>
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		<title>Why You Cannot Clone a SIM Chip</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2009/01/19/why-you-cannot-clone-a-sim-chip/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2009/01/19/why-you-cannot-clone-a-sim-chip/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 06:01:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cell phone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SIM card cloning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SIM chip]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=627</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[How to clone a SIM chip has been a hot topic here on TechTraction since early 2008. It all got started on January 28 when I posted an article detailing why cloning a SIM chip was impossible. Then, on October 1, 2008 I followed up with another article offering one possible cloning solution based on a reader's comments. Both articles have generated a long list of comments and now I'm back with yet another follow up article based on another readers comments explaining why it is still IMPOSSIBLE to clone a SIM chip.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" title="SIM Chip" src="http://shop.keytracker.com/images/ist2_238669_cell_phone_sim_card.jpg" alt="" width="380" height="285" />How to clone a SIM chip has been a hot topic here on TechTraction since early 2008. It all got started on <a title="Link to Article Detailing Why Cloning SIM Chip is Impossible" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/01/23/is-it-possible-to-clone-the-sim-card-of-your-gsm-phone/" target="_self">January 28 when I posted an article detailing why cloning a SIM chip was impossible</a>. Then, on <a title="Link to Cloning a SIM Chip Maybe Article" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/10/01/how-to-clone-your-cell-phones-sim-card-maybe/" target="_self">October 1, 2008 I followed up with another article offering one possible cloning solution based on a reader&#8217;s comments.</a> Both articles have generated a long list of comments and now I&#8217;m back with yet another follow up article based on another readers comments explaining why it is still IMPOSSIBLE to clone a SIM chip.</p>
<h3>Why clone a SIM chip in the first place</h3>
<p>If you have a PDA/phone device like a Blackberry, then you know these devices are big and bulky. Most of the time their functional benefit outweighs their inconvenient size. Other times the benefit does not justify the bulk. The simple solution to this dilemma is to get a basic cell phone and swap the SIM chip between the phone and your PDA/phone depending on your needs. While the manual chip swapping works, the process becomes very annoying very quick. Wouldn&#8217;t it be great to have a copy of your original SIM chip so you could leave one chip in each device? If you could duplicate or &#8220;clone&#8221; your current SIM chip, the problem would be solved.</p>
<h3>Why you can&#8217;t clone a SIM chip &#8212; in my opinion</h3>
<p>Explained <a title="Link to original article on cloning a SIM chip" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/01/23/is-it-possible-to-clone-the-sim-card-of-your-gsm-phone/" target="_self">in my original article on this subject, SIM chip cloning was only possible with the early V1 SIM chips</a>.  Cell providers quickly put a stop to V1 cloning by introducing the next generation SIM chip. Yes, you can purchase chip duplicators but if you read the fine print you&#8217;ll see that they only work with V1 chips. Furthermore, if SIM chip duplication (beyond V1) was truly possible, how-to information would be as easy to find as <a title="Link to LifeHacker Jail Breaking Your iPhone" href="http://lifehacker.com/398906/jailbreak-iphone-20-with-pwnagetool" target="_self">jail breaking an iPhone</a>.</p>
<h3>Some have said cloning can be done</h3>
<p>Despite the assertion in my first article, some readers claimed they had successfully cloned a SIM chip beyond V1. After several requests for more details one reader, DonJuan, finally offered a detailed explanation of how he successfully cloned his SIM chip. With high hopes I began to follow his instructions only to give up when I found a virus in the required software. I was determined to try DonJuan&#8217;s cloning process but free time was limited and when I saw a recent comment I finally gave up.</p>
<h3>CyberDemon&#8217;s explantion for why you can&#8217;t clone a SIM chip</h3>
<p>At last we arrive at the latest &#8220;why you can&#8217;t clone a SIM chip&#8221; explanation from TechTraction visitor CyberDemon. The explanation is long, very detailed but very much worth the read if you&#8217;ve struggled with an answer for how to clone a SIM chip. The final conclusion does give hope for chip cloning but at present it is NOT possible or at the very least not something for mere mortals:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Years back I looked into doing this ( right after the v1 swap ) and found that it was not possible “yet”.</p>
<p>At the time I even purchased all of the equipment available and found that it would read the contacts , sms messages and was even able to display other folders and files on the SIM. The ki was stored in a different portion of the card (not readable via any reader as it is hard coded into an unaccessable ROM)</p>
<p>The way I understand it the data request from the phone works like this</p>
<p>A typical smart card has three separate memory banks, two of which are ROMs (read only memory) and one is RAM (random access memory) &#8211; 8 kilobytes of RAM, 346 kilobytes of ROM and an additional programmable ROM with 256 kilobytes of memory, controlled through a 16-bit microprocessor.</p>
<p>1. The phone query’s Network to look up subscriber information based on IMEI and ESN numbers.</p>
<p>2. The network sends a authorization packet back to the phone so it can prove it is authorized for the known network account. (or checks if it is roaming in which case stores all information / keys to forward to original provider to request remuneration)</p>
<p>1. The phone then query’s the SIM with this request (stores request and data to be processed into RAM)</p>
<p>2. The SIM then passes this request to the embedded microprocessor (The microprocessor has its own built in algorithms for calculating data)</p>
<p>3. The microprocessor processes this information against the data stored in one of the ROM Banks. The one you can not read with a card reader. (second cipher?)</p>
<p>4. Then calculates the decrypted data against the second ROM (where your number is stored and data is readable)</p>
<p>5. It then sends this data back to the phone which then sends the data back to the network to verify.</p>
<p>6. If the network verifies everything is correct. Sends provider information to the phone ( Network ID, Signal strength, etc…)and a new key to authorize the SIM. It is now when data decryption takes place.</p>
<p>7. The process starts off all over again at intervals specified in your phones settings.</p>
<p>This all happens in a mater of nanoseconds.</p>
<p>The only way you can clone a SIM card is if you could read both sets of ROM (current readers can only access one) and the calculating algorithms stored inside the microprocessor. Currently this is not possible to read the second ROM nor is the microprocessor architecture known.</p>
<p>What older V1 SIM’s allowed was multiple BAD requests be sent to the microprocessor. thus enabling the SIM itself to decrypt the ki from one of the ROM banks. (the one not readable by card readers.) via a brute force method. (sending multiple random requests until it got a good answer and using that “key” to dump the ki)</p>
<p>In newer SIM’s the microprocessor will shut itself off after so many simultaneous BAD requests. Therefore shutting down all access to the card. (e.g. the need to get another from the provider)</p>
<p>I do not believe there is a way to shut off this kill switch and here is why.</p>
<p>Disabling this protection would be suicide for smart card manufactures. The same technology is used for bank cards, satellite systems, military security and numerous other securities.</p>
<p>If anyone were to divulge this information they would have to reinvent billions upon billions worth of new technologies including; hardware, software, smart cards, people etc…</p>
<p>There is however the possibility of circumventing the protection (as seen in the satellite industry in the past)</p>
<p>The satellite smart card was never “hacked” like some are led to believe. The code in one of the ROM banks was used to pass keys from the receiver to the microprocessor before account activation was verified. Since no one (not even the satellite company or the hackers) had access to the second ROM bank data was re pushed to the first ROM bank to change how the information was passed to the microprocessor. Thereby thwarting the hackers attempts to get free TV. There has since been several safeguards to prevent this form of piracy from happening again. If you search Google for “Black Friday” you can see how one of thoes attempts went. Ultimately the security on the current cards (same design as V1 SIM cards) had been so easily circumvented that the satellite company was forced to do a “card swap”.</p>
<p>The satellite industry swapped out all of the smart cards to every paid customer with Smart Cards that have much stronger security. This card has yet to be “hacked” and still the satellite industry continues to build more secure cards and swapping them out periodically as a preventive measure.</p>
<p>How many SIM card “swaps” have there been since the V1’s vulnerability? Granted most of these swaps were due to new technologies but surly they took the time to beef up security while they were at it.</p>
<p>If a method to clone a SIM card exists it would have to be done on a card with an identical microprocessor (one from same provider), the KI stored into the first ROM bank (if there is room), and the check for ki re-routed from the second ROM bank to the new location on the first ROM.</p>
<p>Don’t get me wrong it can be done it just is not an easy task. I was kind of hoping that someone had done it already. e.g. me at this forum.</p>
<p>But alas it has not been done and I haven’t the energy to put to the task. Just no real incentive.</p>
<p>I don’t think it would work all that well if we did clone a sim as the network will only allow the first phone that registered itself to stay active on the network. the other phone would simply be rejected. (unless connected to a different tower / network) or one phone would have to be turned off for the other to work. This may not be the case with data networks as they do operate differently and on other frequencies simultaneously (on the same phone)</p>
<p>In short unless someone posts a “How to clone a SIM to one identical to original provider without querying the microprocessor”. Well, it cant be done.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<h3>Someday it might be possible</h3>
<p>Where there is a will, there is a way. Therefore I do believe that someday cloning the current version of SIM chips will be possible with inexpensive tools. Unfortunately, technology keeps driving forward at break-neck speed and just when a solution is found the cell providers will undoubtedly find another way to break the hack.</p>
<p>The only real solution will come when the cell providers change their policy regarding multiple copies of the same SIM chip. And while it&#8217;s unlikely their policy will ever change, the providers did finally make available an &#8220;all-you-can-eat&#8221; phone/data plan. Such new plans demonstrates the willingness of cell providers to make significant changes but probably only when they see it as a way to make more money or gain marketshare. In the meantime, my fingers are crossed, but I&#8217;m NOT holding my breath.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Create Your a Desktop Shortcut to Your Favorite Sub-Section on Craig&#8217;s List</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/11/12/create-your-a-desktop-shortcut-to-your-favorite-sub-section-on-craigs-list/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/11/12/create-your-a-desktop-shortcut-to-your-favorite-sub-section-on-craigs-list/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Nov 2008 14:12:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Craig's List]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Firefox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[icon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet Explorer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[launch shortcut]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=567</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In my previous article I broke the URL acronyms for the popular Craig's List "cars &#038; trucks" category. To take the idea a step further here's a quick tutorial outlining the steps necessary to create a Windows desktop launch icon that will open your browser to your preferred sub-section of the cars &#038; trucks category.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Link to previous article about Craig's List cars and trucks sub section" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/11/10/search-craigs-list-cars-and-trucks-category-by-owner-only/" target="_self">In my previous article I broke down the URL acronyms for the popular Craig&#8217;s List &#8220;cars &amp; trucks&#8221; category</a>. To take the idea a step further here&#8217;s a quick tutorial outlining the steps necessary to create a Windows desktop launch icon that will open your browser to your preferred sub-section of the cars &amp; trucks category.</p>
<h3>Figure out the exact Craig&#8217;s List URL you want</h3>
<p>Open your preferred browser and navigate, as you normally do, to your favorite <a title="Link to Craig's List Home Page" href="http://www.craigslist.com" target="_self">Craig&#8217;s List</a> category.  In my case that URL is cars &amp; trucks by owner in the Boston area and looks like this:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">http://boston.craigslist.org/cto/</p>
<h3>Create a URL specific desktop launch icon in Firefox</h3>
<ol>
<li>Make sure that Firefox is displaying your page in a tabbed window. If it&#8217;s not, simply open another tab by selecting File -&gt; New Tab. Now you should have at least 2 pages open and each one in its own tab</li>
<li>Hover your mouse over the little graphic that appears on the tab. This image is known as a favicon</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-full wp-image-578 aligncenter" title="Craig's List Favicon in a Firefox Tab" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic01.jpg" alt="Craig's List Favicon in a Tab" width="317" height="76" /></p>
<ol start="3">
<li>With your mouse, left click and hold the favicon</li>
<li>Still holding the mouse button, drag the tab down to the Windows quick launch taskbar</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-579" title="Hover over the quick launch task bar" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic02.jpg" alt="" width="258" height="41" /></p>
<ol start="5">
<li>Remain holding this &#8220;ghost&#8221; image of the tab over the quick launch taskbar for a few seconds. If done correctly, all open applications will minimize and you&#8217;ll see your desktop</li>
<li>Again, still holding the mouse button, drag the &#8220;ghost&#8221; tab image up to your desktop and release</li>
</ol>
<p>Now you&#8217;ve got an icon that will launch Firefox and take you directly to your favorite section of Craig&#8217;s List.</p>
<h3>Create a URL specific desktop launch icon with Internet Explorer</h3>
<p>With Internet Explorer, creating a desktop launch icon is even easier than it is with Firefox.  Here&#8217;s how:</p>
<ol>
<li>As previously described, start Internet Explorer and navigate to your favorite section of Craig&#8217;s List</li>
<li>Hover your mouse over an empty section of the page and right click</li>
<li>From the pop-up menu select Create Shortcut</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-580" title="Internet Explorer Pop-Up Menu" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic03.jpg" alt="" width="221" height="427" /></p>
<ol start="4">
<li>When prompted to save a shortcut to your desktop, answer &#8220;Yes&#8221;</li>
</ol>
<p>That&#8217;s all there is to it.</p>
<h3>Change the URL specific desktop launch icon to something more meaningful</h3>
<p>Follow the above steps for either browser too often and before you know it, you&#8217;ll have a desktop covered in your browser&#8217;s launch icon. Too many of the same icons makes it difficult to quickly find the right one to launch and all that work you did to make things faster was wasted.  You can, however, solve this problem by changing the launch icon and descriptive text to something more meaningful.  Here&#8217;s how:</p>
<ol>
<li>Start by getting some free icons from any one of a number of sites that give away these tiny image files in ICO format. I&#8217;ve downloaded several icon sets from <a title="Link to VistaIcons site" href="http://www.vistaicons.com/" target="_self">VistaIcons.com</a>. You can get free icons from that site, or you can use Google to search for other free icon sites</li>
<li>If these files come as a set in a compressed file, uncompress the file and place these images in a convenient directory.  Mine are in a directory called &#8220;icons&#8221; located in my personal user folder on my computer (e.g. C:\Bret\icons)</li>
<li>Next, with your mouse, right-click on the desktop launch icon you want to change</li>
<li>From the pop-up menu select Properties</li>
<li>In the pop-up properties box the Web Document tab should be displayed. If not, click on the various tab headings until you find the tab that has the &#8220;Change Icon&#8221; button</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-585" title="Icon properties box" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic05.jpg" alt="" width="375" height="512" /></p>
<ol start="6">
<li>Press the Change Icon button and the icon dialog box appears</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-586" title="Default icons assigned to the Firefox shortcut" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic06.jpg" alt="" width="332" height="387" /></p>
<ol start="7">
<li>The default program icon appears. In the case of Firefox, you should have 3 &#8220;default&#8221; icons displayed</li>
<li>Click on the Browse button and navigate to the directory where you installed your downloaded icon images</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-587" title="Directory of newly uploaded icons" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic07.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="420" /></p>
<ol start="9">
<li>Find a meaningful icon and click Open</li>
<li>You&#8217;ll be taken back to the properties dialog box where the newly selected icon appears where the 3 default icons once did</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-588" title="Newly assigned icon" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic08.jpg" alt="" width="338" height="393" /></p>
<ol start="11">
<li>Click OK to proceed</li>
<li>At this point you could click OK to finalize the icon change, but for now just click Apply</li>
<li>Now, to change the descriptive text, click on the General tab and you&#8217;ll see the descriptive text in a field at the top of this tab in the properties dialog box</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-589" title="Icon properties General tab" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic09.jpg" alt="" width="408" height="545" /></p>
<ol start="14">
<li>Click your mouse anywhere in this text field</li>
<li>Click HOME to quickly move your cursor to the start of this text line</li>
<li>Hold down the SHIFT key and then press the END key on your keyboard. This will highlight the entire line of descriptive text</li>
<li>Press DEL or DELETE on your keyboard to remove this line of text</li>
<li>Now the field is empty and you can type something short and meaningful to associate with this launch icon</li>
<li>Press OK when finished.</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-medium wp-image-590 aligncenter" title="New desktop launch icon for Craig's List cars and trucks category" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/ic10.jpg" alt="" width="110" height="160" /></p>
<p>Now you have a convenient desktop launch icon that will open your browser to the exact location on Craig&#8217;s List that you want to browse.  Of course, these steps don&#8217;t just apply to Craig&#8217;s List.  Simply substitute the URL to any of your favorite web sites where I inserted Craig&#8217;s List and you can create the same type of custom quick launch icon on your Windows desktop.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Search Craig&#8217;s List Cars and Trucks Category by Owner Only</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/11/10/search-craigs-list-cars-and-trucks-category-by-owner-only/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/11/10/search-craigs-list-cars-and-trucks-category-by-owner-only/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 06:01:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Craig's List]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[craigslist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shortcut]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[URL]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=550</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Like searching Craig's List "cars &#038; trucks" category but hate seeing any listings "by Dealers?"  If so, here's a quick tip for "manually" narrowing your search to listings "by Owner" only.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Like searching Craig&#8217;s List &#8220;cars &amp; trucks&#8221; category but hate seeing any listings &#8220;by Dealers?&#8221;  If so, here&#8217;s a quick tip for &#8220;manually&#8221; narrowing your search to listings &#8220;by Owner&#8221; only.</p>
<h3>Start with the standard &#8220;all&#8221; cars and trucks view</h3>
<ol>
<li>Open a web browser and head over to Craig&#8217;s List</li>
<li>From the Craig&#8217;s List home page navigate to your specific geographical region</li>
<li style="text-align: left;">Now, click on the Cars &amp; Trucks category</li>
</ol>
<p style="text-align: left;">Normally, selecting this category link displays &#8220;all&#8221; the cars and trucks for sale in your selected region.  At this point, take a close look at the how the URL appears in your browser&#8217;s address bar.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl01.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-556 aligncenter" title="Craigs List Cars and Trucks All URL" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl01.jpg" alt="Craig's List Cars and Trucks All URL" width="205" height="27" /></a></p>
<p>Notice the &#8220;cta&#8221; near the end of the URL.  That acronym translates to &#8220;cars &amp; trucks &#8211; all.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl02.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-561 aligncenter" title="Craigs List Cars and Trucks All" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl02.jpg" alt="Craig's List Cars and Trucks All" width="267" height="61" /></a></p>
<h3>Make a simple change to view cars and trucks by owner &#8212; only</h3>
<p>If you want to just see the &#8220;cars &amp; trucks &#8211; by owner,&#8221; do the following:</p>
<ol>
<li>Click your mouse once in your browser&#8217;s address bar</li>
<li>If the entire address is suddenly highlighted, press the right arrow key to remove the highlight</li>
<li>Backspace over the &#8220;/&#8221; and letter &#8220;a&#8221; and replace them with a single letter &#8220;o&#8221; and press enter</li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl03.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-562" title="Craigs List Cars and Trucks by Owner URL" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl03.jpg" alt="" width="207" height="28" /></a></p>
<p>Notice how the &#8220;cars &amp; trucks&#8221; category only displays items for sale &#8220;by owner.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl04.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-563" title="Craigs List Cars and Trucks by Owner" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/cl04.jpg" alt="" width="339" height="61" /></a></p>
<h3>Find the cars and trucks view right for you</h3>
<p>From here you can refine your search to your specific needs such as price range, included images, and other details.  If you prefer to search all items in this category, or items offered &#8220;by dealer&#8221;, then just change the URL in the address bar according to what you want.</p>
<ul>
<li>cta = Cars &amp; Trucks &#8211; All</li>
<li>ctd = Cars &amp; Trucks &#8211; by Dealer</li>
<li>cto = Cars &amp; Trucks &#8211; by Owner</li>
</ul>
<p>You can, of course, select any one of these 3 sub-categories from drop down list shown on this page.  But unfortunately, you have to navigate to this level of Craig&#8217;s List before that option is available.  In my next post I&#8217;ll show how you can use this specific URL and create a desktop shortcut so you can quickly get right to this level.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>How to Clone Your Cell Phone&#8217;s SIM Card (maybe)</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/10/01/how-to-clone-your-cell-phones-sim-card-maybe/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/10/01/how-to-clone-your-cell-phones-sim-card-maybe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 06:01:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cell phone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GSM SIM chip]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SIM chip]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=530</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Back in January of this year I wrote an article addressing the question of whether it was possible to clone a SIM card from a GSM cell phone. The article explained why such action wasn't possible with a SIM card reader and basic software. Since that article, the reader comments have been consistently flowing in and the article remains one of my most frequently read items. Despite my explanation, some readers have claimed that they have succeeded at what I said was impossible. Unfortunately, when pressed for details, responses where either nonexistent or lacking critical details. Fortunately, all that changed on 9/26/2008 when reader DonJuan posted a detailed response that might have solved a nagging cell phone problem.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" title="Cell Phone SIM Chip" src="http://shop.keytracker.com/images/ist2_238669_cell_phone_sim_card.jpg" alt="" width="380" height="285" />Back in <a title="Link to article about whether it is possible to clone a SIM chip" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/01/23/is-it-possible-to-clone-the-sim-card-of-your-gsm-phone/" target="_self">January of this year I wrote an article addressing the question of whether it was possible to clone a SIM card from a GSM cell phone</a>. The article explained why such action wasn&#8217;t possible with a SIM card reader and basic software. Since that article, the reader comments have been consistently flowing in and the article remains one of my most frequently read items. Despite my explanation, some readers have claimed that they have succeeded at what I said was impossible. Unfortunately, when pressed for details, responses where either nonexistent or lacking critical details. Fortunately, all that changed on 9/26/2008 when reader DonJuan posted a detailed response that might just do what many of us want to do with our SIM cards.</p>
<h3>SIM chip cloning instructions as explained by reader DonJuan</h3>
<p>Without further delay, here is exactly how DonJuan successfully cloned his SIM chip:</p>
<ol>
<blockquote>
<li>Buy simcard reader/writer.</li>
<li>Buy blank 3g simcard</li>
<li>Download Magicsim at <a href="http://www.magicsim.com/en/multi-sim.asp?new_id=6">http://www.magicsim.com/en/multi-sim.asp?new_id=6</a></li>
<li>Download <a href="http://www.filecart.com/Windows/System-Utilities/Backup-Restore/USB-SIM-Card-Reader-Software_1711_1.html">http://www.filecart.com/Windows/System-Utilities/Backup-Restore/USB-SIM-Card-Reader-Software_1711_1.html</a></li>
<li>Install programs.</li>
<li>Go in phone tools, select sim card, then select unlock sim, it will promt for a code.<br />
Call AT&amp;T, they will ask for your phone number, your account info, name and security code, then they will ask why you want to unlock your simcard, just tell them you need to unlock your sim to get it to work with your overseas phone or something.</li>
<li>Once they give you the sim unlock code, enter it, and it will say sim unlocked.</li>
<li>Remove the sim from your phone, place it in the cardreader, click read from card in magic sim program.</li>
<li>Once it says connected, select crack sim in the toolbar. click strong ki and clink all of the other find options and then click start.</li>
<li>Once your ki is found and the crack is finished, click file, save as and save your cracked sim info to a dt file.</li>
<li>IMPORTANT!!! you must click disconnect from the file menu or you will ruin your simcard. once it says disconnected, remove the sim. put it in your phone and see if it still works, it should. if not, you either did not unlock your sim, or you tried to copy it instead of crack and save.</li>
<li>Insert black 3g card Use other program, not magic sim at this point.</li>
<li>Click connect</li>
<li>It will say no info found if it is truly blank.</li>
<li>Select write to sim, it will promt you to select a dat file, select the one you saved before, now click start, it will take about 10 minutes to write it, once it is complete, it will ask for a security code, enter the security code AT&amp;T gave you, then click finish.</li>
<li>Your card is cloned. if you try to make 2 calls at the same time, one will go through, the other will say call failed, and both phones will get the same messages, text and voice, and both will recieve the same calls, but only one can talk at a time.</li>
</blockquote>
</ol>
<h3>Caveats and warnings about cloning your SIM card</h3>
<p>As of yet, I have NOT attempted to follow DonJuan&#8217;s instructions so I cannot confirm whether or not this process works. I did download both of the required applications in preparation for my future attempt. Therefore I should point out that I uploaded one of those applications to <a title="Link to Virus Total Home Page" href="http://www.virustotal.com/" target="_self">Virus Total</a> to have it scanned for viruses. I was disappointed to see that <a title="Link to Virus Total scan results for the sim card reader" href="http://www.virustotal.com/analisis/839b9814fdfba8833a325b6603963e7b" target="_self">F-Secure found one piece of questionable code in the Sim Card reader software</a> listed in step 4. On the other hand F-Secure only represents 1 out of 36 scanners on Virus Total therefore it&#8217;s up to you to decide whether or not to install this application.</p>
<p>The MagicSim software unfortunately was too large for Virus Total so I have no idea whether this application is virus free or not. I recommend that if you decide to follow DonJuan&#8217;s instructions you do so on an extra computer (one you&#8217;re willing to infect with viruses if it comes to that) or install something like <a title="Link to VMWare home page" href="http://www.vmware.com/" target="_self">VMWare</a> and install these applications in a virtual computer running inside of your current computer. This way, if these applications do have viruses, you can simply kill the infection by deleting the virtual computer.</p>
<p>All that being said, <strong>clone your SIM chip with this process at your own risk</strong>. As I already mentioned, I have NOT validated these instructions with my own test. I simply put them in a dedicated article on this site because I said I would do something like this if someone provided a detailed list of instructions. If you follow DonJuan&#8217;s instructions, and have success, please post a comment here and share your experience with the rest of the TechTraction readers.</p>
<p><em>Please Note: Keep in mind that blatant SPAM urls added to comments will be removed. </em></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>When Did I Install Apple&#8217;s MobileMe on My Windows Machine?</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/09/29/when-did-install-apples-mobileme-on-my-windows-machine/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/09/29/when-did-install-apples-mobileme-on-my-windows-machine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Sep 2008 06:01:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iTunes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MobileMe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[remove MobileMe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trojan Horse]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=393</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Have you looked in your Windows Control Panel recently and noticed an icon for Apple's MobileMe application? If you installed or upgraded to Apple's iTunes version 7.7, then whether you wanted it or not, MobileMe was also installed. If you own an iPhone or iPod Touch, you might want to try this new "cloud computing" style service from Apple. Of course, if you don't have either of those devices, and have no interest in MobileMe, then you'll probably want to remove this application and here's how.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Have you looked in your Windows Control Panel recently and noticed an icon for Apple&#8217;s MobileMe application? If you installed or upgraded to Apple&#8217;s iTunes version 7.7, then whether you wanted it or not, MobileMe was also installed. If you own an iPhone or iPod Touch, you might want to try this new &#8220;cloud computing&#8221; style service from Apple. Of course, if you don&#8217;t have either of those devices, and have no interest in MobileMe, then you&#8217;ll probably want to remove this application and here&#8217;s how.</p>
<h3>Confirm the existence of MobileMe then remove it</h3>
<p>First, open your Windows Control Panel and confirm MobileMe is actually installed. You should see an icon similar to the one in this screenshot.<a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme01.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-513" title="MobileMe icon as seen in the Windows Control Panel" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme01.jpg" alt="" width="146" height="149" /></a></p>
<p>Double click on the icon and you&#8217;ll notice there is no option to uninstall. Check the &#8220;Add and Remove Programs&#8221; Control Panel icon and you won&#8217;t see any &#8220;MobileMe&#8221; application to remove. Keep in mind, however. that some people have suggested removing the &#8220;Apple Mobile Device Support&#8221; program as the way to get rid of MobileMe. Taking such action will remove MobileMe, but it will also cause iTunes to no longer recognize your iPod. If you&#8217;re using iTunes with an iPod, don&#8217;t follow that suggestion. Instead follow the steps listed below.</p>
<ol>
<li><a title="Link to the MobileMe installer from Apple" href="http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/mobilemecontrolpanel11forwindows.html" target="_blank">Download the MobileMe installer directly from Apple</a></li>
<li>Launch the MobileMeSetup file</li>
</ol>
<p><em><strong>NOTE:</strong> If you&#8217;re using a version of iTunes below 8.x, you&#8217;ll need to upgrade. Older versions of iTunes will cause the installer to quit. At this point you need to upgrade iTunes to version 8.x or higher and try again (don&#8217;t worry about that new &#8220;Genius&#8221; feature you&#8217;re worried about in version 8.x, it only works if you turn it on &#8212; thankfully Apple got that right).</em></p>
<ol start="3">
<li>Since MobileMe is already installed the installer presents you with 2 options: Repair or Remove</li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme03.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-510" title="MobileMe Installer Gives Options to Repair and Remove" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme03.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="383" /></a></p>
<ol start="4">
<li>Select the option to &#8220;Remove&#8221;</li>
<li>You are prompted to confirm your &#8220;Remove&#8221; selection. Press &#8220;Yes&#8221; to continue</li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme04.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-509" title="Confirm MobileMe Removal" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme04.jpg" alt="" width="407" height="106" /></a></p>
<ol start="6">
<li>In less than a minute MobileMe is removed and a dialog box appears confirming the removal from the Control Panel. Click &#8220;Finish&#8221; to close this window</li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme05.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-508" title="MobileMe Removal Success" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/mobileme05.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="382" /></a></p>
<p>That&#8217;s all there is to it. Of course, had Apple actually asked you if you wanted MobileMe installed in the first place, none of us would have to execute these steps. Nevertheless, stealthy unwanted installations are becoming more and more common these days. It&#8217;s becoming harder to tell the difference between the good guys and the hackers.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Unencrypted DVDs Cause Handbrake and DVD43 to Hang</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/09/22/unencrypted-dvds-cause-handbrake-and-dvd43-to-hang/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/09/22/unencrypted-dvds-cause-handbrake-and-dvd43-to-hang/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2008 06:01:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVD encryption]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVD ripping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DVD43]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HandBrake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPod]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=480</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Do you use DVD43 and Handbrake to convert DVD content to a format suitable for viewing on your iPod? If so, you might encountered a Handbrake hang when you tried to convert an unencrypted DVD. Try as you might to kill the DVD43 and Handbrake process, both keep on running. And while you can still use your computer, Handbrake is stuck and the only way to "unstick it" is to power off your computer. Is it possible to avoid this problem?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do you use DVD43 and Handbrake to convert DVD content to a format suitable for viewing on your iPod? If so, you might encountered a Handbrake hang when you tried to convert an unencrypted DVD. Try as you might to kill the DVD43 and Handbrake process, both keep on running. And while you can still use your computer, Handbrake is stuck and the only way to &#8220;unstick it&#8221; is to power off your computer. Is it possible to avoid this problem?</p>
<h3>Details of the DVD43 hang</h3>
<p>Start DVD43 and then insert an unencrypted DVD. Watch the DVD43 system tray icon and you&#8217;ll notice that it never informs you it&#8217;s scanning the drive. Hover over the system tray icon with your mouse and the typical pop-up menu doesn&#8217;t appear. At this point it&#8217;s clear, DVD43 is stuck. My guess is that DVD43 is trying to scan the drive for encrypted data and since it&#8217;s not finding any, it just keeps on looking: it&#8217;s caught in an infinite loop.</p>
<p>Bring up Task Manager and try to &#8220;End Process.&#8221; Nothing. Bring up Task Manager again and try to &#8220;End Process Tree.&#8221; Again, nothing. Completely frustrated, try to restart Windows. Once again, nothing. Now you have no choice but to power recycle your machine. What a hassle, but how can you avoid this problem?</p>
<h3>Avoiding a DVD43 hang is all about launch order</h3>
<p>First, be logical about your DVD content.</p>
<ul>
<li>If someone gives you a DVD with personally filmed material, it&#8217;s highly unlikely the DVD is encryption and you have no need to start DVD43.</li>
<li>If you&#8217;re working with commercial DVD material, then it&#8217;s likely it has encryption and you&#8217;ll need to start DVD43.</li>
<li>Finally, if you&#8217;re working with a commercial DVD, but the content is educational or obscure, encryption may or may not be exist and this is the &#8220;gray area&#8221; that can cause problems.</li>
</ul>
<p>When working in the &#8220;gray area&#8221; of encrypted DVD content, launch Handbrake first and try to read the DVD contents as you normally would:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Source section click Browse</li>
<li>Nagivate to your DVD drive and select the VIDEO_TS folder and click OK</li>
<li>Sit back and wait for HandBrake to read the DVD contents</li>
</ol>
<p>If Handbrake seems to be taking longer than normal (time varies depending on your computer hardware), bring up the Task Manager and select to &#8220;End Process&#8221; for Handbrake and you&#8217;ll get this error message:</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-483" title="Handbrake error message" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/handbrake_error.jpg" alt="" width="450" height="80" /></p>
<p>The message indicates that &#8220;No Title(s)&#8221; were found. Now you know, the DVD is encrypted and you need to start DVD43. Of course, if Handbrake quickly read the DVD, you have no need to kill its process and the DVD is unencrypted and you DON&#8217;T need to start DVD43.</p>
<p>The work around isn&#8217;t the most elegant solution, but it does it the job and prevents you from having to hard reboot your machine.</p>
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		<title>4 Suggestions to Solve iTunes/iPod sorting problems</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/09/17/4-suggestions-to-solve-itunesipod-sorting-problems/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/09/17/4-suggestions-to-solve-itunesipod-sorting-problems/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Sep 2008 06:01:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPod]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iTunes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[library sort problems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sorting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sync]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=454</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It all started with an article I wrote describing how to import an audio book from CD into iTunes. Part of the instructions used iTunes' default Smart Playlist, "Recently Added," as a way to quickly find an imported audio book. Unfortunately, one of TechTraction's readers deleted the Smart Playlist and needed a work around for that part of the audio import instructions. Rather than create a different step, I simply described how to recreate the deleted Smart Playlist. Those instructions worked well but now the audio book appears in reverse order (last disk appears first, etc). While I'm not aware of all of the details of the readers particular problem, the following 4 suggestions might fix his, or even your, iTunes sorting problem.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It all started with an article I wrote describing <a title="Link to audio book import into itunes article" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/06/09/how-to-import-an-audio-book-on-cd-into-itunes/" target="_self">how to import an audio book from CD into iTunes</a>. Part of the instructions used iTunes&#8217; default Smart Playlist, &#8220;Recently Added,&#8221; as a way to quickly find an imported audio book. Unfortunately, one of TechTraction&#8217;s readers deleted the Smart Playlist and needed a work around for that part of the audio import instructions. Rather than create a different step, I simply <a title="Link to article about creating a smart list" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/08/27/replace-a-deleted-itunes-recently-added-playlist/" target="_self">described how to recreate the deleted Smart Playlist</a>. Those instructions worked well but now the audio book appears in reverse order (last disk appears first, etc). While I&#8217;m not aware of all of the details of the readers particular problem, the following 4 suggestions might fix his, or even your, iTunes sorting problem.</p>
<h3>1. Upgrade iTunes and iPod firmware</h3>
<p>There are countless articles online describing various sorting issues with iTunes and an iPod that syncs with a particular library. Most of these problems have been addresses in various releases of iTunes or through an iPod firmware update. Before you start digging into various settings for your music, audio book, or video in your library, make sure you&#8217;re running the latest version of iTunes and that your iPod firmware is complete up to date. In many cases these simple updates will solve strange sorting behavior.</p>
<h3>2. Make sure an item&#8217;s info settings are correct</h3>
<p>When I imported the J.R.R Tolkien&#8217;s Fellowship of the Ring audio book, a complete disk titles were slightly different than the rest. Such a title error caused the 4th disk to end up on the bottom of the list. When I updated the &#8220;name&#8221; to mirror the other disks, everything sorted correctly.</p>
<p>To avoid a similar problem check an item&#8217;s info settings in the following manner:</p>
<ol>
<li>Right click on the item and select &#8220;Get Info&#8221; from the pop-up menu</li>
<li>Click on the &#8220;Info&#8221; tab and double check the various fields on this tab paying close attention to the name, disc number and sometimes the track number and make edits as necessary</li>
</ol>
<p>Make sure all of your settings in a multi item set such as an audio book correctly reflect what they are (e.g correct disc or track number out of the total in the set). If the &#8220;name&#8221; is the same across all of the items you might think about adding an 01, 02, 03 etc to the end of the title. This adjustment will keep the group together and further helping sorting when sorted by &#8220;name.&#8221;</p>
<h3>3. Override iTunes&#8217; sort rules</h3>
<p>iTunes has some of its own sorting rules. For example, iTunes drops &#8220;The&#8221; from &#8216;The Clash&#8221; and just sorts it as &#8220;Clash.&#8221; In most cases this sorting rule is what you want, however, sometimes you might to change it for individual items:</p>
<ol>
<li>Right click on the item and select &#8220;Get Info&#8221; from the pop-up menu</li>
<li>Select the &#8220;Sort&#8221; tab</li>
<li>Edit the various &#8220;sort&#8221; fields to suit your needs (e.g. change &#8216;Clash&#8221; back to &#8220;The Clash&#8221; to force that item to appear in the &#8220;T&#8221; section of the artists view)</li>
<li>You can also add new information in the blank fields as necessary</li>
<li>Once complete, click OK to save your settings</li>
</ol>
<h3>4. Manually adjust a playlist and sync changes to your iPod</h3>
<p>Playlists are a great way to organize music. Unfortunately, it&#8217;s not always easy to get a playlist sorted just the way you want. You can manually drag individual items around inside of a playlist to achieve the desired order. Now, however, you need to sync those changes over to your iPod. To transfer a specialized sort order in a playlist over to your iPod simply right click on the playlist and select &#8220;Copy to Play Order.&#8221; Sync your iPod and your manually sorted playlist should appear on your iPod exactly the same way it does in iTunes.</p>
<h3>Don&#8217;t forget to click on category headings</h3>
<p>One last thing, the simplest way to sort the order of your library (or any playlist) is to just left click on a single column heading to sort your items based on that column. You could sort by song, artist, date added, time, etc. If you don&#8217;t see what you want, right click on a column heading to bring up a long list of column options. Select any of these options to add a column to display that information. Once you have that new column, left click on its heading to sort your library, or playlist, based on that column.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Replace a Deleted iTunes &#8220;Recently Added&#8221; Playlist</title>
		<link>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/08/27/replace-a-deleted-itunes-recently-added-playlist/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techtraction.com/2008/08/27/replace-a-deleted-itunes-recently-added-playlist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2008 21:01:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To & Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iTunes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[playlist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recently added]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[smart playlist]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techtraction.com/?p=434</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Back on June 9th of this year I wrote an article detailing the steps for importing an audio book from CD into iTunes and making it appear in the audio book section. In those instructions I describe how to use the "Recently Added" playlist as a quick way to find the imported audio files. A recent reader unfortunately removed that default playlist and now needs to know how to complete my instructions without that playlist. The easiest way is to simply recreate the missing playlist, and here is how.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Back on June 9th of this year I wrote an <a title="Link to article about how to import and audio book on cd into itunes" href="http://www.techtraction.com/2008/06/09/how-to-import-an-audio-book-on-cd-into-itunes/" target="_self">article detailing the steps for importing an audio book from CD into iTunes</a> and making it appear in the audio book section. In those instructions I describe how to use the &#8220;Recently Added&#8221; playlist as a quick way to find the imported audio files. A recent reader unfortunately removed that default playlist and now needs to know how to complete my instructions without that playlist. The easiest way is to simply recreate the missing playlist, and here is how.</p>
<h3>Recreate the iTunes Recently Added playlist</h3>
<p>The default &#8220;Recently Added&#8221; playlist is a Smart Playlist, which means it&#8217;s a normal playlist except that it automatically adds music based on predefined criteria. Therefore to recreate a deleted &#8220;Recently Added&#8221; playlist, follow these steps:</p>
<ol>
<li>Start iTunes and then from the menu bar select File -&gt; New Smart Playlist</li>
<li>Change the condition settings to match the ones in the image shown below</li>
</ol>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-438" title="iTunes Smart Playlist dialog box" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/smartlist02.jpg" alt="" width="450" height="183" /></p>
<ol>
<li>Make sure that &#8220;Match the following rule&#8221; near the top of the dialog is checked</li>
<li>Also make sure that &#8220;Live updating&#8221; near the bottom of the dialog box is also checked and then click OK</li>
</ol>
<p>The new playlist appears in the iTunes left hand sidebar. Now, just give the newly created Smartlist a name and press enter. <img class="alignright size-full wp-image-439" title="Unnamed Smart Playlist" src="http://www.techtraction.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/08/smartlist03.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="107" /></p>
<p>That&#8217;s all there is to it. A few simple steps and the deleted &#8220;Recently Added&#8221; Smart Playlist is back in iTunes. Also, if you want to customize any of the conditions defined for the default Smart Playlists in iTunes, just right-click on the playlist title and select edit &#8220;Smart Playlist&#8221; from the pop-up menu. The conditional settings are easy to understand and if you&#8217;re not certain exactly what something does, then give it a try and see what happens. You can always delete the list if you don&#8217;t like the results and it won&#8217;t delete your music.</p>
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